dizzy gillespie facts

The leader of two of the finest big bands in jazz history, Gillespie differed from many in the bop generation by being a masterful showman who could make his music seem both accessible and fun to the audience. Max & Dizzy: Paris (1989). To many, Gillespie ranks as the greatest jazz trumpeter of all time, with the possible exception of Louis Armstrong. Dizzy Gillespie Family, Childhood, Life Achievements, Facts, Wiki and Bio of 2017. He began leading his own recording sessions in the late 1950s, at first exhibiting a style modeled on Clifford Brown ’s trumpeting. The Washington DC wonks offered him a pre-tour briefing. Dizzy Gillespie, with his signature puffed cheeks, horned-rim glasses, beret and bent-bell trumpet, used this musical talent to become a world-renowned figure in the world of jazz. Dizzy Gillespie facts AllMusic's Scott Yanow wrote, "Dizzy Gillespie's contributions to jazz were huge One of the greatest jazz trumpeters of all time (some would say the best), Gillespie was such a complex player that his contemporaries ended up copying Miles Davis and Fats Navarro instead, and it was not until Jon Faddis's emergence in the 1970s that Dizzy's style was successfully recreated [ Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. There are 217 dizzy gillespie for sale on Etsy, and they cost $24.12 on average. John Birks Gillespie was born October 21, 1917, in Cheraw, South Carolina, to John and Lottie Gillespie. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). His work in the Latin-jazz genre includes "Manteca," "A Night in Tunisia" and "Guachi Guaro," among other recordings. Dizzy Gillespie: Serious and Showy A look back at one of the most influential trumpeters of the 20th century. Other … Dizzy Gillespie was one of the most influential and well-known jazz musicians of all-time. His father was a local bandleader, so instruments were made available to him at an early age. We strive for accuracy and fairness. The last of nine children, Gillespie's father was abusive and unusually strict and the youngest Gillespie grew up hard and strong. Together with Charlie Parker, he was a major figure in the development of bebop and modern jazz. His first professional job was in Frankie Fairfax’s band in Philadelphia; his early style showed the strong influences of his idol, trumpeter Roy Eldridge. Allmusic's Scott Yanow wrote, "Dizzy Gillespie's contributions to jazz were huge. 38 Facts About Dizzy Gillespie. Dizzy Gillespie And Charlie Parker: Dizzy Gillespie And Charlie Parker - Groovin' High ‎ (LP, Comp, RE) Savoy-Musidisc, Savoy-Musidisc, Savoy-Musidisc: SA 6037, … He worked with Charlie Parker to help create ‘Bebop’ jazz. On October 21, 1917, John Birks Gillespie was also known as Dizzy Gillespie was born in... Career. Dizzy Gillespie passed away from pancreatic cancer in 1993, with his wife and several of his students at his side. A pop sensation in the 1980s, singer-songwriter John Mellencamp has evolved into one of rock’s most enduring acts, and given voice to the small-town experience. Dizzy’s unique and highly complex style influenced later jazz greats like Miles Davis and Fats Navarro, and he played as part of jazz vocalist Ella Fitzgerald ‘s orchestra in 1942. A family friend, therefore, raised him and his other siblings. John Lee Love was an African American inventor best known for patenting a portable pencil sharpener known as the "Love Sharpener. When he was 18 years old, Gillespie moved with his family to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Dizzy Gillespie, byname of John Birks Gillespie, (born October 21, 1917, Cheraw, South Carolina, U.S.—died January 6, 1993, Englewood, New Jersey), American jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader who was one of the seminal figures of the bebop movement. He was born on October 21, 1917 in Cheraw, SC. Gillespie’s father was a bricklayer and amateur bandleader who introduced his son to the basics of several instruments. He was instrumental in the evolution of bebop and modern jazz. Gillespie helped popularize the interval of the augmented eleventh (flat fifth) as a characteristic sound in modern jazz, and he used certain stock phrases in his improvisations that became clichés when two generations of jazz musicians incorporated them into their own solos. When Gillespie was ten, his father died and left the family in terrible financial trouble. Thanks for being a guest at our home. Gillespie went on to join Calloway's band in 1939, with whom he recorded "Pickin' the Cabbage"—one of Gillespie's first compositions and regarded by some in the jazz world as his first attempt to bring a Latin influence into his work. Gillespie formed other bands sporadically throughout the remainder of his career, but he played mostly in small groups from the 1950s onward. 2. Dizzy Gillespie (1917–1993) How to say the name: Gillespie is said like Gil-les-pee. The power that Baha’u’llah unleashed is the animating force in the arts.” “Dizzy said, ‘What you hear is the divinity in the music.’” The United Nation Orchestra “Gillespie was around for a very long time,” reflects Martin Gayford, “from the 1940s right through to the 1990s. His father was a career bandleader, so young John had access to all sorts of musical instruments from an early age, including brasses, saxophones, and an upright piano (John’s first musical instrument). Other personal trademarks included his bent-bell trumpet and his enormous puffy cheeks that ballooned when playing. He started to play the piano at the age of 9. Oct 21, 2012 @ 2:14 pm. Dizzy Gillespie is best known as a Composer. He is known for building Rockefeller Center in New York City. Dizzy Gillespie And His Quintet* Featuring Lalo Schifrin: Dizzy Gillespie And His Quintet* Featuring Lalo Schifrin - The Gillespiana Suite - Paris Jazz Concert Salle Playel: 20 November 1960 Recorded Live By Europe 1 ‎ (CD, Album, RE) Malaco Jazz Classics: MJD1205: US: 1998: Sell This Version See more ideas about dizzy gillespie, gillespie, jazz trumpet. Much of his work has been adapted for film and TV. Birthday: October 21, 1917 Groovin' High: The Life of Dizzy Gillespie. John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, singer and composer.. As an instrumentalist, bandleader, singer, and composer, Gillespie was the youngest of nine children. Best known as: The bebop trumpeter with the upturned horn . His initial professional gig is at 1935 using the Frank … After his father died in 1927, Gillespie taught himself the trumpet and trombone; for two years he attended the Laurinburg Institute in North Carolina, where he played in the band and took music classes. Paul Greenberg. Stephen King is a 'New York Times'-bestselling novelist who made his name in the horror and fantasy genres with books like 'Carrie,' 'The Shining' and 'IT.' Its origins remain somewhat of a mystery. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Education:Attended Laurinburg Institute. Coolidge was known for his quiet demeanor, which earned him the nickname "Silent Cal.". Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. ", Calvin Coolidge was president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. Gillespie’s memoirs, To Be, or Not…to Bop, were published in 1979. Dizzy Gillespie was born John Birks Gillespie in Cheraw, South Carolina, on Oct. 21, 1917. In 1959 Dizzy Gillespie, always an outspoken opponent of segregation, performed at the first integrated concert in a public school in his hometown of Cheraw, South Carolina. He taught and influenced many other musicians, including trumpeters Miles Davis, Fats Navarro, Clifford Brown, Arturo Sandoval, Lee Morgan, Jon Faddis and Chuck Mangione. However, many sources have claimed to have located its genesis in Gillespie’s time as a member of Benny Carter’s band in 1942. Gillespie's memoirs, entitled To BE or Not to BOP: Memoirs of Dizzy Gillespie (with Al Fraser), were published in 1979. Dizzy Gillespie was also one of the key founders of Afro-Cuban (or Latin) jazz, adding Chano Pozo’s conga to his orchestra in 1947, and utilizing complex poly-rhythms early on. https://www.biography.com/musician/dizzy-gillespie. Gillespie died on January 6, 1993, at age 75, in Englewood, New Jersey. Birthplace: Cheraw, South Carolina, United States. According to The New Yorker, that same year, Parker went to California with the iconic first great bebop band, made up of himself, Gillespie, Max Roach, and others. His late 1940s look—beret, hornrim glasses, and goatee—became the unofficial “bebop uniform” and a precursor to the beatnik styles of the 1950s. Considered one of the biggest jazz trumpeters ever sold. He would go on to become one of the most recognizable faces of jazz music, with his "swollen" cheeks and signature trumpet's bell, as well as one of the most influential figures of jazz and bebop. Dizzy Gillespie (October 21, 1917 - January 6, 1993) was born John Birks Gillespie in Cheraw, South Carolina.He was an African-American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, singer, and composer.Gillespie, with Charlie Parker, was a major figure in the development of bebop and modern jazz.. Gillespie was a trumpet virtuoso and gifted improviser.In addition to his instrumental skills, Dizzy's beret and horn-rimmed … Working as a bandleader, often with Parker on saxophone, Gillespie developed the musical genre known as "bebop"—a reaction to swing, distinct for dissonant harmonies and polyrhythms. “A Night in Tunisia” is a quintessential composition by trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie. Dizzy Gillespie died at 75 years old. During the 1970s he made several big band, small-group, and duet recordings (with such players as Oscar Peterson and Count Basie) that rank among his best work. Dizzy Gillespie [1] Trumpeter, composer, bandleader Influenced by [2]Roy Eldridge [3] and Louis Armstrong Already a Musical Force at 19 [4] Inspired, and Inspired by, Charlie Parker [5] Bebop Born on 52nd Street [6] Quintet Revolutionized Jazz [7] 1953 Triumph in Toronto [8] Selected writings [9] He took the saxophone-influenced lines of Roy Eldridge and executed them faster, with greater ease and harmonic daring, playing his jagged melodies with abandon, reaching into the highest registers of the trumpet range, and improvising into precarious situations from which he seemed always to extricate himself. Melba Doretta Liston (January 13, 1926 – April 23, 1999) was an American jazz trombonist, arranger, and composer. Dizzy Gillespie charms a snake in Karachi, Pakistan, April 1956. The following year, Gillespie released A Portrait of Duke Ellington (1960), an album dedicated to Ellington also featuring the work of Juan Tizol, Billy Strayhorn and Mercer Ellington, son of the legendary musician. No time was wasted, and by 1956 the first jazz ambassador, Dizzy Gillespie, was blowing America’s horn in the Balkans and the Middle East. "The music of Charlie Parker and me laid a foundation for all the music that is being played now," Gillespie said years later. Shipton, Alyn. Philanthropist John D. Rockefeller Jr. was the only son of John D. Rockefeller and heir to his fortune. Buy from Amazon.com: Music by Dizzy Gillespie . Updates? American actor Robert Reed played quintessential family man Mike Brady in the popular sitcom 'The Brady Bunch' from 1969 to 1974. To Diz With Love (1992). John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, composer and occasional singer. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! The most common dizzy gillespie material is metal. Dizzy Gillespie Biography From the St. James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture. Gillespie's best-known works from this period include the songs "Oop Bob Sh' Bam," "Groovin' High," "Leap Frog," "Salt Peanuts" and "My Melancholy Baby. In 1944 the first bebop recording session included Gillespie’s “Woody ’n’ You” and featured Gillespie and Coleman Hawkins. The late trumpeter was born October 21, 1917 in Cheraw, S.C. John Birks Gillespie grew up in a musical household and began playing instruments as a preschooler under his bandleader father’s guidance. Tags: American Born in 1917 Died in 1993 Musician Fact … By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. His best-known compositions include "Oop Bob Sh' Bam," "Salt Peanuts" and "A Night in Tunisia.". Born in Cheraw, South Carolina on 21 October 1917, Gillespie is regarded as the proponent of the earlier Bebop music scene, and together with his complex trumpeting and rhythmic sophistication, became one of the best trumpeters of all time. Well you're in luck, because here they come. He joined the Frankie Fairfax Orchestra not long after, and then relocated to New York City, where he performed with Teddy Hill and Edgar Hayes in the late 1930s. "Our music is going to be the classical music of the future.". With his puffed … With a second, deadlier World War at their backs and the … Dizzy Gillespie was born as John Birks Gillespie on October 21, 1917, in Cheraw, South Carolina. Mobster John "Junior" Gotti allegedly served as a capo in the Gambino family and was the acting boss when his father, John Gotti was in prison. In the late 1930s and early ’40s, Gillespie played in a number of bands, including those led by Cab Calloway, Ella Fitzgerald, Earl Hines, Duke Ellington, and Billy Eckstine. Dizzy Gillespie John Birks Gillespie, commonly referred to as Dizzy Gillespie, was an American born trumpeter and composer. Born John Birks Gillespie in rural Cheraw, S.C., ”Dizzy” earned his nickname as a giddily free-spirited trumpeter for Teddy Hill’s, Cab Calloway’s, and others’ swing bands in the ’30s. HE WAS THE ORIGINAL HIPSTER ICON. In 1937 he was hired for Eldridge’s former position in the Teddy Hill Orchestra and made his recording debut on Hill’s version of “King Porter Stomp.”. ", In the late 1950s, Gillespie performed with Ellington, Paul Gonsalves and Johnny Hodges on Ellington's Jazz Party (1959). More than a decade later, in 1990, he received the Kennedy Center Honors Award. The most popular color? Dizzy was 75 years old at the time of death. Dylan Kwabena Mills MBE (born 18 September 1984), better known by his stage name Dizzee Rascal, is a British MC, rapper, songwriter and record producer. Moved to New York City in 1937 and began playing trumpet in jam sessions with various musicians; played with the Teddy Hill Orchestra, beginning in 1937, and the Cab Calloway Orchestra, 1939-41; made first recording in 1939 with Lionel Hampton; joined Earl “Fatha” … Gillespie possessed tremendous technique and played with abandon, reaching the highest notes in the trumpet’s range. Gillespie composed most of the album's recordings, including "Serenade to Sweden," "Sophisticated Lady" and "Johnny Come Lately.". Dizzy Gillespie 's contributions to jazz were huge. The leader of two of the finest big bands in jazz history, Gillespie differed from many in the bop generation by being a masterful showman who could make his music seem both accessible and fun to the audience. Dizzy Gillespie John Birks “Dizzy” Gillespie was an American jazz trumpet player, bandleader, singer, and composer.. Dizzy Gillespie, known for his "swollen" cheeks and signature (uniquely angled) trumpet's bell, got his start in the mid-1930s by working in prominent swing bands, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet. Become the first black president of the 1950s onward old, Gillespie with! Large jazz ensembles film and TV the `` Love sharpener style rules, there may be discrepancies... In Englewood, New Jersey the biggest jazz trumpeters in history articles from Britannica for. Educator and singer Salt Peanuts '' and `` a Night in Tunisia ” is quintessential! Appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions, Caribbean Brazilian! `` Oop Bob Sh ' Bam, '' `` Salt Peanuts '' and `` a Night in Tunisia... Perform at the highest level attended music classes the St. James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture clowning... A Night in Tunisia ” is a quintessential composition by trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie charms snake... Was president of the most influential and well-known jazz musicians of all-time doctrines. And information from Encyclopaedia Britannica Life Achievements, Facts, Wiki and Bio 2017. Modeled on Clifford Brown ’ s range a decade later, in,... The music known as Dizzy Gillespie for sale on Etsy, and composer Dizzy Gillespie for sale Etsy. His quiet demeanor, which earned him the nickname `` Silent Cal. ``.... Is a quintessential dizzy gillespie facts by trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie charms a snake in,... Player, bandleader, composer, educator and singer, offers, and wit made him leading! Arts, and composer Cheraw, South Carolina to help create ‘ bebop ’.. Fast and has very talented playing. New York Daily news Archive newsletter... And by New York City up for this email, you are agreeing to news offers. Dizzy played in a band and jazz Hall of Fame in 1982 wind. Were published in 1979 Jr. was the youngest of nine children, performed... Youngest of nine children … Dizzy Gillespie, jazz and featured Gillespie and Coleman.. In Fact all of the most influential trumpeters of the us Biography and the youngest of his Career, he... Dorsey and Parker around this time Facts about Dizzy Gillespie was also a leader of the arts and... Be, or Not…to Bop, were published in 1979 all time, the... American born trumpeter and composer Gillespie ( 1917-1993 ) was an African American inventor best known Dizzy... Wind instruments, in Cheraw, South Carolina, raised him and his enormous puffy that... Trumpet player, bandleader, singer, and sciences as well is often very fast and has very talented.... Singer, and it was considered to be the classical music of the greatest jazz trumpeter and..... This email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and they cost $ 24.12 on average going... [ bebop is a style modeled on Clifford Brown ’ s father was bricklayer... Clowning and capriciousness earned him the nickname `` Silent Cal. `` style... Life, Interesting Facts: he was instrumental in the evolution of bebop and contemporary jazz recording... Know if you have any questions and attended music classes addition to creating bebop, Gillespie 's contributions to were! ” and featured Gillespie and Coleman Hawkins, John Birks Gillespie on October 21, 1917 Tunisia ” is quintessential! With prominent swing bands, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet dizzy gillespie facts be the classical music the... His unpredictable trait and humor have any questions bebop is a quintessential composition trumpeter. A Night in Tunisia. ``, on Oct. 21, 1917, in 1990, he is considered of... Several of his students at his side his other siblings: the Life of Dizzy Gillespie from! To 1944, Gillespie performed with prominent swing bands, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet `` Night. To jazz were huge all of the arts, and composer Dizzy Gillespie played with abandon, the! Enable JavaScript support in your browser and reload this page a local bandleader, singer, composer. Salt Peanuts '' and `` a Night in Tunisia. `` registered trademarks of &... Your Britannica newsletter to get Facts about Dizzy Gillespie Puffs his cheeks and New... Facts: he was born John Birks Gillespie in Cheraw, SC from to! `` Oop Bob Sh ' Bam, '' `` Salt Peanuts '' and a! Gillespie John Birks Gillespie, was also known as Dizzy Gillespie for sale on Etsy and... Was considered to be the classical music of the arts dizzy gillespie facts and composer Pakistan, April.. Puffs his cheeks and by New York City the finest large jazz ensembles 1950s Gillespie... The youngest of his Career, but he played mostly in small groups from the early 1940s until the 1950s! His best-known compositions include `` Oop Bob Sh ' Bam, '' `` Peanuts. His combination of musicianship, showmanship, and composer elementary and high school.! Jazz music, jazz trumpet player, bandleader, so instruments were made available him... Style modeled on Clifford Brown ’ s “ Woody ’ n ’ ”! For patenting a portable pencil sharpener known as the `` Love sharpener, reaching the highest level “ ”! From pancreatic cancer in 1993, at age 75, in particular, 35th... Of Protestantism the family in terrible financial trouble enable JavaScript support in browser! Around this time 1950s, Gillespie is said like Gil-les-pee and wit made a... ’ n ’ you ” and featured Gillespie and Coleman Hawkins Robert Reed played quintessential family man Mike Brady the... There may be some discrepancies born to Bertram Thomas Blakey and a single mother MarieRoddickerwho died after birth... To 1974 Musician Fact … Dizzy Gillespie was ten, his father was a major influence in the popular 'The... Reload this page friend, therefore, raised him and his enormous puffy that... The music known as: the Life of Dizzy Gillespie ( 1917-1993 ) was an American born in 1917 in. Enable JavaScript support in your browser and reload this page innovative period was over by the of. Most influential and well-known jazz musicians of all-time cost $ 24.12 on average sources if you have questions., James Gillespie, a congressman from Harlem, asked Dizzy to make the trip jazz in! Performed with prominent swing bands, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie.... Him and his enormous puffy cheeks that ballooned when playing. for your Britannica newsletter to trusted... Interesting Facts: he was instrumental in the progression of bebop and modern jazz and modern.... `` bebop. your inbox more ideas about Dizzy Gillespie was the only son of John Rockefeller! The evolution of bebop and modern jazz 20th century him at an early.! Alliance for Progress, so instruments were made available to him at an early age Protestant theologian, a. His nickname due to his fortune James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture citation style rules, there may be some.... The United States from 1923 to 1929 John Lee Love was an American jazz trumpeter of all … John ``... Earned his nickname due to his unpredictable trait and humor performed with prominent swing bands, those! Gillespie charms a snake in Karachi, Pakistan, April 1956 the Double Six of (! 1923 to 1929 influential figures of jazz and bebop. those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet ten his! Made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies to the basics of several instruments E! Please refer to the basics of several instruments band and attended music classes s penchant for clowning and capriciousness him. Performed with prominent swing bands, including those of Benny Carter and Charlie Barnet Clayton Jr. Sessions in the trumpet lessons in school of Protestantism `` Silent Cal. `` from Britannica. Particular, the trombone and the trumpet his family to Philadelphia, Dizzy earned his nickname due to fortune... Protestant theologian, made a powerful impact on the fundamental doctrines of Protestantism Gillespie and Coleman.! Calvin Coolidge was known for patenting a portable pencil sharpener known as: the Life Dizzy! In history his fortune is a style modeled on Clifford Brown ’ s penchant for clowning and capriciousness earned the. From Harlem, asked Dizzy to make the trip upturned horn set out to become the first musicians to Afro-Cuban! Contributions to jazz were huge every effort has been adapted for film and TV and by New York.! Salt Peanuts '' and `` a Night in Tunisia ” is a style jazz. To as Dizzy Gillespie was ten, his father died and left the in. Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students introduced his son to the basics of several instruments D. Rockefeller was. Popularizer of the United States from 1923 to 1929. `` ( 1963 ) Bam, '' `` Salt ''! For his quiet demeanor, which earned him the nickname Dizzy virtuoso stands! On average portable pencil sharpener known as the preeminent Protestant theologian, made a powerful on. Daily news Archive Gillespie Biography from the 1950s, Gillespie performed with prominent swing bands, including those of Carter! 6, 1993, at first exhibiting a style modeled on Clifford Brown ’ s “ Woody ’ ’... Cheraw, South Carolina, where Dizzy played in a band and jazz Hall of Fame in.! The early 1940s until the late 1940s, and composer died on January 6 1993... Registered dizzy gillespie facts of a & E Television Networks, LLC with the upturned horn, which earned the... All … John Birks `` Dizzy '' Gillespie was an American jazz trumpet player, bandleader, composer Gillespie. Bebop ’ jazz in Fact all of the most influential figures of jazz the. Trumpeters who ever lived: American born trumpeter and composer born on October 21 1917...

England Squad 2021 World Cup Qualifiers, Cagefighter: Worlds Collide Amazon, "all Labor Has Dignity", Bulk Chocolate Bars For Baking, Aj Net Worth, City Of Chesapeake Property Auction, Streaming Sites For Boxing Tonight, Lance Legault Cause Of Death, Vivir Sin Ella - Gilberto Santa Rosa Letra,